Interface and contact line motion in a two phase fluid under shear flow

نویسندگان

  • Chen
  • Jasnow
  • Vinals
چکیده

We use a coarse grained description to study the steady state interfacial configuration of a two phase fluid under steady shear. Dissipative relaxation of the order parameter leads to interfacial slip at the contact line, even with no-slip boundary conditions on the fluid velocity. This relaxation occurs within a characteristic length scale l(0) = sqrt[xiD/V0], with xi the (microscopic) interfacial thickness, D an order parameter diffusivity, and V0 the boundary velocity. The steady state interfacial configuration is shown to satisfy a scaling form involving the ratio l(0)/L, where L is the width of the fluid layer, for a passive interface, and the capillary number as well for an active interface.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 85 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000